Jitopill 72 Tablet

Jitopill 72 Tablet Overview:

Jitopill 72 Tablet is an oral emergency contraceptive pill for women used to prevent an unplanned pregnancy that may occur due to unprotected sex or contraceptive (birth control) failure.

It is strictly intended as a backup or emergency option and should not be used as a regular method of birth control.

This tablet contains Levonorgestrel, a synthetic hormone that acts rapidly to prevent pregnancy. It works by stopping or delaying the ovaries from releasing an egg. If an egg has already been released, it helps prevent sperm from fertilizing it.

For maximum effectiveness, Jitopill 72 Tablet must be taken within 72 hours (3 days) of unprotected sexual intercourse. It is highly time-sensitive; the sooner the tablet is taken, the more effective it will be.

Please note that Jitopill 72 Tablet is not an abortion pill and does not work if you are already pregnant. This medication is not intended for use in young women before having their first menstrual bleeding (menarche).

Composition:

Each film coated tablet contains- Levonorgestrel: 1.5 mg.

Colours: Lake Erythrosine, Lake Indigo Carmine & Titanium Dioxide.

Uses & Benefits of Jitopill 72 Tablet:

Jitopill 72 Tablet is used as a time-sensitive emergency measure to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. It is highly beneficial in situations such as:

• Unprotected Intercourse: When no contraception or birth control was used during sexual intimacy.
• Contraceptive Failure: Broken or slipped condoms, a misplaced diaphragm, or a calculation error during natural family planning days.
• Missed Routine Birth Control: Forgetting to take daily oral contraceptive pills, or a delay in receiving a scheduled contraceptive injection.

How Does Jitopill 72 Tablet Work:

The active ingredient of Jitopill 72 Tablet is Levonorgestrel, which safely and rapidly works to prevent pregnancy before it can even begin. It primarily does this in two ways.

It temporarily stops the ovary from releasing an egg. If there is no egg available, sperm cannot fertilize anything. Or else, creates a natural barrier by thickening the fluid at the neck of the womb, making it significantly harder for sperm to travel and reach an egg.

The tablet does not prevent a fertilized egg from attaching to the uterus, nor does it disrupt an existing pregnancy. Its sole job is to stop fertilization from happening in the first place.

Dosage of Jitopill 72 Tablet:

• Usage Direction

Take Jitopill 72 Tablet strictly as advised by your doctor, as soon as possible. The pill should be swallowed whole with water without crushing, chewing, or breaking it, preferably within 12 hours after unprotected intercourse and no later than 72 hours ( 3 days) after unprotected sex.

The tablet can be taken at any time during your menstrual cycle. If you are unsure about the administration procedures of Jitopill 72 Tablet, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.

• Missed Dose

Jitopill 72 Tablet is a single, one-time emergency dose that relies entirely on a strict timeline. If you do not take the tablet within the required 72-hour (3-day) window following unprotected sex, the medication will no longer be effective at preventing a pregnancy from that specific intimate event.

• Overdose

In case of an accidental overdose of Jitopill 72, immediately contact a gynecologist or local medical emergency services. While if too many tablets are taken, it may cause severe toxicity, it may cause nausea, you may feel sick or vomit, and have vaginal bleeding.

Contraindications of Jitopill 72 Tablet:

Do not take Jitopill 72 Tablet if you have a known allergy or hypersensitivity to Levonorgestrel or any other ingredients in the medicine.

If you are already pregnant, or suspect you might be, do not take this medication, as it will not terminate or affect an established pregnancy, because Jitopill 72 is used for preventing pregnancies.

Avoid taking this medication if you have a history of undiagnosed abnormal vaginal bleeding and breast cancer.

Precautions & Warnings of Jitopill 72 Tablet:

Jitopill 72 Tablet is intended for emergency use only. It should never be used as a substitute for regular, long-term birth control methods like condoms or daily contraceptive pills. Frequent use can disrupt your natural hormonal balance and menstrual cycle.

Before taking the medicine, it is essential to inform your healthcare provider of your complete medical history. If you experience severe lower abdominal pain in the weeks following use, or if your next period is unusually light or delayed by more than seven days, you should consult a gynecologist immediately to rule out a rare but serious condition known as an ectopic pregnancy (where a pregnancy develops outside the womb).

Furthermore, you should speak with a healthcare provider before use if you have severe liver, heart, or kidney disease, or uncontrolled high blood pressure.

It is also essential to seek medical advice if you have a history of pelvic health issues like salpingitis (inflammation of the fallopian tubes) or digestive conditions such as Crohn’s disease, which can impair your small bowel and prevent your body from fully absorbing the medication.

Label Caution: Jitopill 72 should not be used as a substitute for a condom or any other regular contraceptive method. Jitopill 72 does not prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases or HIV/AIDS.

Side Effects of Jitopill 72 Tablet:

While many individuals experience no side effects of Jitopill 72 Tablet, temporary reactions may occur. Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, lower abdominal cramps or pain, fatigue, headache, dizziness, changes in the breast (enlargement, tenderness, pain, or milk production), menstrual changes, and irregular bleeding until your next period.

Although serious side effects may also occur, they require immediate medical supervision. These include abdominal pain, rash, urticaria, pruritus, facial swelling, pelvic pain, painful periods, and yellowing of your skin and eyes.

Safety Related Concerns of Jitopill 72 Tablet:

• Pregnancy

Jitopill 72 Tablet is not to be taken if pregnancy is already confirmed. If you suspect you might already be pregnant from an earlier intimate event, you should consult your gynecologist before using the tablet.

• Breastfeeding

The active ingredient in Jitopill 72 Tablet, Levonorgestrel, can pass into breast milk in small amounts. It is highly recommended to take the tablet immediately after a breastfeeding session and avoid nursing for at least 8 hours afterward, or express and discard your breast milk during that time frame.

• Alcohol

There is no direct chemical interaction between Jitopill 72 Tablet and alcohol. But alcohol consumption should be avoided as it can worsen dizziness and nausea.

• Food Interactions

Jitopill 72 Tablet can be taken with or without food. Taking it with a meal may reduce the likelihood of experiencing nausea. Additionally, it is always best to inform your doctor in case of any severe food allergies you have before beginning your treatment.

• Drug Interactions

Jitopill 72 Tablet can interact with various medications, which may either compromise their effectiveness or increase the risk of serious side effects. These include anticonvulsants (e.g., Phenobarbitone, phenytoin, primidone, carbamazepine, barbiturates), antituberculosis drugs (e.g., rifampicin, rifabutin), and other medications like griseofulvin and St. John’s Wort, which may decrease the effectiveness of the medication.

On the other hand, Levonorgestrel may interfere with ciclosporin by affecting the way it works.

Always inform your healthcare provider and pharmacist about all medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential interactions.

• Using Machinery & Driving

After taking Jitopill 72 Tablet, you might experience side effects like dizziness or fatigue. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you feel completely alert.

Storage of Jitopill 72 Tablet:

Store protected from light and moisture, at a temperature not exceeding 30°C. Keep out of reach of children.

Avoid using it after the expiry date, printed on the packaging. Dispose of expired or unused medication properly; do not throw it away casually.

Additional Information:

• Take the pill as soon as possible after unprotected intercourse for maximum effectiveness.
• If vomiting occurs within 2 hours of taking the pill, consult your gynecologist as another dose may be needed.
• Jitopill 72 Tablet is for emergency contraception and not for regular use.
• Your next menstrual period may occur earlier or later than expected.
• If your period is delayed by more than a week, take a pregnancy test and consult your gynecologist.
• Jitopill 72 Tablet does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q. What is Jitopill 72 Tablet used for?

A. Jitopill 72 Tablet is used by women to prevent an unplanned pregnancy. It is used as a backup method for when unprotected sexual intercourse occurs, or when regular birth control methods fail unexpectedly (such as a condom tearing or slipping, or a missed daily contraceptive pill).

Q. Within how many hours should I take the pill?

A. Jitopill 72 Tablet must be taken within 72 hours (3 days) of unprotected sex. However, it is most effective when taken within the first 24 hours.

Q. Can the medicine gives protection from HIV or other STDs?

A. No, it only serves to prevent unplanned pregnancy. It does not offer any protection against HIV/AIDS or other sexually transmitted infections.

Q. What should I do if my period is delayed after taking Jitopill 72 Tablet?

A. Jitopill 72 Tablet contains Levonorgestrel, a synthetic hormone can cause temporary shifts in your menstrual cycle, making your next period a few days early or late. If your period is delayed by more than 7 days, you should take a home pregnancy test or consult a gynecologist.

Q. Can I use Jitopill 72 Tablet regularly for birth control?

A. No, frequent use of emergency contraceptive pills can cause hormonal imbalances and disrupt your regular menstrual cycle. For ongoing protection, consult your gynecologist regarding regular birth control methods.

Q. Can I take Jitopill 72 Tablet while I am on my period?

A. Yes, you can safely take Jitopill 72 Tablet if you have unprotected sex while you are on your period. While the chances of getting pregnant during your menstrual bleeding are generally very low, it is still possible, especially for women with shorter or irregular cycles. If an emergency occurs, you should take the tablet as soon as possible within the recommended 72-hour time frame.

Q. Can taking Jitopill 72 Tablet affect future fertility or pregnancy?

A. Jitopill 72 Tablet does not affect future fertility or the ability to conceive. It does not harm the ovaries, uterus, or reproductive health, and there is no evidence that its use increases the risk of birth defects or pregnancy complications in future pregnancies.

References:

1. i-Pill DS (Levonorgestrel). PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET. Last Revised: 08 May 2020. Accessed on: 24th June 2026. Click Here

2. Levonorgestrel-1. NEW ZEALAND DATA SHEET. Last Revised: 5 March 2025. Accessed on: 24th June 2026. Click Here

3. Levonorgestrel Tablets, 0.75 Mg. Emergency Contraception. Product Monograph. Last Revised: 3 September 2014. Accessed on: 24th June 2026. Click Here

4. I PILL (Levonorgestrel 0.75 mg tablets). Patient Information Leaflet: Information for the User. Last Revised: June 2014. Accessed on: 24th June 2026. Click Here