Jitofol 5 10 Tablets

Jitofol 5 Tablet Overview:

Jitofol 5 Tablet is a folic acid supplement used for the prevention and treatment of folate-deficiency anemia.

It helps restore depleted folate levels in the body, ensuring normal red blood cell production, improving hemoglobin levels, and relieving symptoms of fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath associated with megaloblastic anemia.

It contains Folic Acid, an essential B vitamin that serves as a coenzyme in nucleoprotein synthesis and amino acid metabolism. Folic acid plays a pivotal role in DNA synthesis, cell division, and cellular repair, enabling rapid tissue growth and the healthy maturation of red blood cells in the bone marrow.

In addition to treating folate-deficiency anaemia, Jitofol 5 Tablet is recommended for women before conception and during early pregnancy. Adequate folate supports normal fetal development and helps reduce the risk of neural tube defects (NTDs), such as spina bifida and anencephaly, while also supporting a healthy pregnancy and reducing the risk of complications such as premature birth and low birth weight.

Composition:

Each uncoated tablet contains- Folic Acid: 5 mg

Appropriate overages of vitamins added to compensate the loss on storage.

Uses & Benefits of Jitofol 5 Tablet:

Jitofol 5 Tablet is primarily used for the prevention and management of the following medical conditions:

• Folate-Deficiency Anemia: Treats megaloblastic anemia caused by low dietary intake, poor absorption, or increased demand, restoring healthy red blood cell counts and reducing fatigue.
• Malabsorption Disorders: Prevents folate deficiency in conditions like celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), tropical sprue, or chronic alcohol dependency.
• Drug-Induced Folate Depletion: Counteracts folate loss caused by long-term use of medications like methotrexate, sulfasalazine, or antiepileptics (e.g., phenytoin).
• Neural Tube Defects (NTDs): Suggested before conception and during early pregnancy to support fetal neural development and prevent risk of serious birth defects such as spina bifida and anencephaly.

How Does Jitofol 5 Tablet Work:

The active ingredient in Jitofol 5 Tablet is Folic Acid (Vitamin B9), an inactive precursor that the body converts into its active coenzyme form, tetrahydrofolic acid (THF).

THF acts as an essential carrier of single-carbon units necessary for synthesizing purines and pyrimidines—the primary building blocks of DNA and RNA. By supporting DNA synthesis, cellular repair, and division, THF enables the rapid growth and proper maturation of healthy red blood cells in the bone marrow.

Dosage of Jitofol 5 Tablet:

• Usage Directions

Take Jitofol 5 Tablet strictly according to your doctor’s instructions, following the prescribed dose and timing. Jitofol 5 Tablet should be swallowed whole and not chewed, cut, or crushed, preferably at the same time each day. Do not stop or alter the dose of Jitofol 5 Tablet without consulting your doctor, as this may prevent you from achieving the desired outcome. If you are unsure about the administration procedures of Jitofol 5, consult with your doctor or pharmacist.

• Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of Jitofol 5 Tablet, take it as soon as you remember on the same day. If it is time for your next dose of Jitofol 5 Tablet, skip the missed dose and resume your regular schedule. Do not take double doses if you have forgotten one.

If you often forget to take your medication, you can set reminders on your smartphone, keep drug organizer boxes, or use other audio-visual technologies to prevent missing a dose.

• Overdose

Folic acid is water-soluble, and excess amounts are typically excreted in the urine. However, in case of an accidental overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center right away.

Contraindications of Jitofol 5 Tablet:

Do not take Jitofol 5 Tablet if you have a known hypersensitivity or allergy to folic acid or any of the inactive components of this medication.

It should not be given alone for undiagnosed anemia without checking Vitamin B12 levels. Folic acid can fix the abnormal blood counts caused by B12 deficiency (Pernicious Anemia), but it hides the problem while nerve damage continues to get worse.

Moreover, it must be avoided in patients with a history of active malignancies or tumors, as high levels of synthetic folate may potentially stimulate cancer cell proliferation.

Precautions & Warnings of Jitofol 5 Tablet:

Before starting Jitofol 5 Tablet, it is essential to inform your healthcare provider of your complete medical history. The medication should be used with caution in patients with a history of heart disease, seizures, renal impairment undergoing dialysis, or intestinal malabsorption disorders.

Folic acid therapy can mask the hematological symptoms of Vitamin B12 deficiency (pernicious anemia) while allowing underlying neurological damage to progress untreated, making it vital to check B12 levels before long-term high-dose therapy. Additionally, caution is advised as excessive intake may potentially increase the risk associated with folate-dependent tumors.

Side Effects of Jitofol 5 Tablet:

Jitofol 5 Tablet is generally well-tolerated at recommended doses, with mild, infrequent side effects such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal bloating, gas, and loss of appetite. Although serious side effects are rare, immediate medical intervention is required if signs of a severe allergic reaction occur, including skin rash, hives, itching, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat. You should also seek emergency care if you experience difficulty breathing or swallowing, dizziness, cold-sweaty skin, a weak pulse, dry mouth, dilated pupils, extreme weakness, or fainting.

Safety Related Concerns of Jitofol 5 Tablet:

• Pregnancy

Jitofol 5 Tablet is considered safe and recommended for pregnant women to prevent neural tube defects and support fetal growth. However, if you are pregnant, suspect you may be pregnant, or are planning a pregnancy, consult your physician to weigh the clinical benefits against potential fetal risks.

• Breastfeeding

Consult your healthcare provider before taking Jitofol 5 Tablet while nursing. Although folic acid is actively excreted into human breast milk, it is generally considered safe and beneficial for nursing mothers when taken at recommended dietary doses to support infant nutrition and post-partum recovery. Higher doses should only be administered under medical supervision.

• Alcohol

Avoid or limit alcohol consumption while taking Jitofol 5 Tablet. Alcohol consumption reduces the intestinal absorption and metabolic utilization of folic acid.

• Food Interactions

There are no significant interactions between this medication and food. Jitofol 5 Tablet can be taken with or without food, as directed by your physician.

If you have any known food allergies or dietary restrictions, inform your healthcare provider before starting the medication.

• Drug Interactions

Jitofol 5 Tablet can interact with various medications, either by changing their effectiveness or increasing the risk of toxicity. Folic acid can lower serum levels of antiepileptics (e.g., Phenytoin, Phenobarbital, Primidone), reducing their effectiveness in controlling seizures.

Medications like methotrexate and sulfasalazine interfere with folate metabolism and absorption, often requiring clinical monitoring and dose adjustments.

Additionally, agents such as cholestyramine and certain antibacterials (including chloramphenicol and co-trimoxazole) can reduce the intestinal absorption of folic acid. Caution is also necessary when taking fluorouracil, as folic acid can enhance its therapeutic toxicity, requiring close medical supervision.

To prevent adverse drug interactions, always inform your healthcare provider of all prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements you are taking before starting treatment.

• Using Machinery & Driving

Jitofol 5 Tablet does not affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. However, if you experience rare side effects such as dizziness, weakness, or fainting, avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.

Storage of Jitofol 5 Tablet:

Store protected from light & moisture, at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Keep all medicines out of reach of children.

Do not use it once the expiration date on the packaging has been reached. Dispose of expired or unused medication properly; do not throw it away casually.

Helpful Tips:

• Boost your folate intake by consuming dark leafy green vegetables (spinach, kale), legumes (lentils, chickpeas, and beans), citrus fruits, avocado, asparagus, and fortified cereals.
• Avoid overcooking vegetables, as heat and prolonged boiling can destroy delicate folate molecules.
• Maintain a balanced diet rich in Vitamin B12 (found in meat, eggs, dairy, or fortified foods) to ensure proper cellular utilization of folate.
• Do not stop taking your medication suddenly unless your doctor specifically instructs you.
• Do not share your medicine with someone else who has the same symptoms.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

Q: Why is Jitofol 5 Tablet used?

A: Jitofol 5 Tablet is primarily used to treat and prevent folate deficiency anemia (megaloblastic anemia) by supporting healthy red blood cell production. It is also prescribed to women before conception and during early pregnancy to prevent neural tube defects (such as spina bifida) in developing babies, as well as to counteract folate depletion caused by malabsorption disorders or certain long-term medications.

Q: Can I take Jitofol 5 Tablet daily?

A: Yes, if prescribed or recommended by your physician. Because folic acid is a water-soluble B-vitamin, the body excretes unabsorbed excess amounts in the urine rather than storing large reserves long-term. For optimal blood levels, regular daily supplementation is often crucial, particularly during pregnancy, when managing malabsorption conditions, or while treating folate-deficiency anemia. Always follow the specific daily dose and duration prescribed by your healthcare provider.

Q: Is Jitofol 5 the same as Vitamin B9?

A: Yes. Jitofol 5 contains folic acid, which is the synthetic, highly stable, and bioavailable form of Vitamin B9. While naturally occurring forms found in food are referred to as "folate," synthetic folic acid is efficiently absorbed by the body to help raise and maintain blood B9 levels.

Q: Does Jitofol 5 Tablet cause weight gain?

A: No, Jitofol 5 Tablet does not directly cause weight gain. Folic acid does not alter fat storage or body metabolism in a way that leads to weight gain. Any slight increase in body weight during treatment is typically a positive sign that normal health and appetite are returning after recovering from anemia or nutritional deficiency.

Q: Can men take Jitofol 5 Tablet?

A: Yes. While folic acid is widely known for its role in pregnancy, men can also take Jitofol 5 Tablet if prescribed to treat folate-deficiency anemia, support cellular health, or counteract nutrient depletion caused by certain medications.

Q: Why is Jitofol 5 Tablet recommended before getting pregnant?

A: The embryonic neural tube (which forms the baby’s brain and spinal cord) develops during the first 28 days of pregnancy—often before a woman even knows she is pregnant. Taking Jitofol 5 Tablet prior to conception ensures your body has adequate folate levels during these critical early weeks to prevent congenital conditions like spina bifida.

References:

1. Folic Acid 5mg Tablets. Package lea­flet: Information for the user. Last Revised: May 2018. Accessed on: 12th August 2026. Click Here

2. Folic Acid 400 microgram Tablets. Package leaflet: Information for the user. Last Revised: January 2019. Accessed on: 12th August 2026. Click Here

3. FOLIC ACID (Folic Acid Tablets BP, 5 mg). PRESCRIBING INFORMATION. Last Revised: November 23, 2018. Accessed on: 12th August 2026. Click Here

4. FOLIC ACID 5mg TABLETS. Patient Information Leaflet. Last Revised: November 2014. Accessed on: 12th August 2026. Click Here